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Stair rise & run planner

What step count, rise, run, and stair length fit the total height you enter?

Your numbers

m
mm
mm
mm

Quick answer

What does the Stair rise & run planner calculate?

What step count, rise, run, and stair length fit the total height you enter? This calculator uses total floor-to-floor rise, target riser height, planned tread depth, and maximum riser height to check to estimate concept stair geometry immediately in your browser.

With the values currently entered, the result is 16 risersfits the entered maximum riser. It also shows actual riser height, treads, horizontal run, straight stringer length, and 2 × rise + tread check.

How to use the Stair rise & run planner

  1. Replace the example values with your own numbers.
  2. Review the result and supporting figures as they update automatically.
  3. Check the formula and assumptions before using the estimate for a decision.

Inputs used

  • Total floor-to-floor rise — entered in m
  • Target riser height — entered in mm
  • Planned tread depth — entered in mm
  • Maximum riser height to check — entered in mm

Stair rise & run planner formula

Risers = ceiling(total rise ÷ target riser); actual riser = total rise ÷ risers; treads = risers − 1

Assumptions

  • The stair is a single straight flight with equal risers and one fewer tread than risers.
  • The entered maximum is only a user check, not a supplied building-code limit.

Practical guide

Stair rise & run planner example and edge cases

What step count, rise, run, and stair length fit the total height you enter? Let's use a concrete example, then look at the assumptions that can move the answer.

Example: A practical stair rise & run planner scenario

For this example, use total floor-to-floor rise of 2.8 m, target riser height of 175 mm, planned tread depth of 280 mm, and maximum riser height to check of 190 mm. These are starting values, so replace them with numbers that match your situation.

Total floor-to-floor rise
2.8 m
Target riser height
175 mm
Planned tread depth
280 mm
Maximum riser height to check
190 mm

Calculated result16 risersfits the entered maximum riser

Start with fits the entered maximum riser. Then check actual riser height, treads, horizontal run, straight stringer length, and 2 × rise + tread check to understand what sits behind the main result.

Example results use the default display profile. The calculator above follows your selected country and units.

How to read the result

  • Read the main result first. The supporting figures for actual riser height, treads, horizontal run, straight stringer length, and 2 × rise + tread check explain how the estimate is built.
  • The method is Risers = ceiling(total rise ÷ target riser); actual riser = total rise ÷ risers; treads = risers − 1. Keep the units consistent and use values from the same time period.

Edge cases worth checking

When total floor-to-floor rise is unusual

The stair is a single straight flight with equal risers and one fewer tread than risers. Double-check this input before relying on the result.

When maximum riser height to check is uncertain

The entered maximum is only a user check, not a supplied building-code limit. Run a lower and higher value to see a useful range.

What changes the result most

Total floor-to-floor rise

Measure total floor-to-floor rise with the same unit shown beside the input. Convert first if your source uses another unit.

Target riser height

Measure target riser height with the same unit shown beside the input. Convert first if your source uses another unit.

Planned tread depth

Measure planned tread depth with the same unit shown beside the input. Convert first if your source uses another unit.

Try a different scenario

Small changes show whether the answer is stable or sensitive.

Total floor-to-floor rise: 10% lower

2.52 m

15 risersfits the entered maximum riser

Total floor-to-floor rise: 10% higher

3.08 m

18 risersfits the entered maximum riser

Target riser height: 10% higher

193 mm

15 risersfits the entered maximum riser

Common mistakes

Check total floor-to-floor rise

The stair is a single straight flight with equal risers and one fewer tread than risers. Make sure this matches the number you enter.

Keep maximum riser height to check consistent

The entered maximum is only a user check, not a supplied building-code limit. Use the same units and time period throughout the calculation.

Do not rely on one stair rise & run planner scenario

Run a cautious case and an optimistic case. The range is often more useful than one exact-looking number.

Use this result well

Use it for

What step count, rise, run, and stair length fit the total height you enter?

Do not use it as

Confirm measurements, pack sizes, and product instructions before ordering materials.